Family law guide
Part of: Financial Settlement after Divorce
Sears tooth agreement is a solution for anyone wanting to secure access to justice through legal advice but unable to afford to so.
For many couples divorce can be a daunting task. Couples are often hit with huge legal bills when resolving their divorce and finances. This leads to many separating partners querying what if I cannot pay my legal fees. Legal aid in family cases is now restricted to domestic abuse. Separating partners need to consider alternative methods of funding their legal fees.
It is not uncommon for one party to be financial stronger than the other couple.
There could be many reasons for this. The main reason is usually where one spouse has given up their career or education to look after the family instead of pursuing a career.
A common question we see is ‘what if I cannot pay my legal fees’. Does this mean I cannot access your services to help me?
The answer to this is no. You do not have to suffer from lack of legal advice or representation if you are unable to pay your legal fees. There are many funding options which may be available to you in assisting you financially. Our family lawyers consider below a funding option which is known as a Sears Tooth Agreement. We will also briefly consider other funding options which may also be available to you to ensure you receive legal advice and assistance.
A Sears Tooth agreement is a legally binding contract between a client and their representative that defers payment of legal fees until the end of the case. This agreement assigns the client’s financial settlement so the fees are secured as a funding arrangement used in family law cases. In this agreement an appropriate amount of the divorce settlement is provided to the legal representatives to cover their fees. A Sears Tooth Agreement can help clients access legal representation during divorce proceedings or other family law cases.
The agreement is named after the law firm Sears Tooth, and the firm gained recognition in Sears Tooth (A Firm) v Payne Hicks Beach (A Firm).
If a sears tooth agreement is signed and witnessed this will be a legally binding agreement. Sears tooth agreements are upheld in the court. Once your matter settles, costs are paid directly from the settlement before the client receives their share. If this option is undertaken for legal fees, then the sears tooth agreement must be disclosed to the court and your spouse.
The major benefit of a sears tooth agreement is that this is an alternative to paying costs for your legal representation upfront. It can be especially helpful in legal proceedings where immediate funds are limited, allowing you to continue receiving legal advice. It provides a solution to any financial concerns.
A Sears Tooth Agreement is an alternative to borrowing large sums of money from friends and family. It also avoids the option of taking out a bank loan which would incur huge amounts of interest. Agreeing a sears tooth agreement also avoids the time and cost of court applications for other funding alternatives. Clients should still consider whether the agreement is fair, as there are risks and legal representative’s fees may reduce the amount left from their financial settlement. A Sears Tooth Agreement is commonly the best option for someone who could not otherwise afford legal representation.
Before agreeing to a sears tooth agreement, a careful discussion is required with your legal advisor. You will need to carefully confirm your predicted settlement amount and document evidence of this.
You will therefore need to note down the assets and finances which will be considered during your divorce settlement. Valuation will need to be placed and obtained for the assets in question. An assessment can then be made of the assets and settlement which you are likely to secure in a financial settlement, including the parties’ income and wider financial resources.
Once you have a valuation on your likely settlement you will need to consider which of the assets are liquid and easily realisable. This figure will need to cover the potential costs associated with your financial settlements and the related risks.
Family lawyers are unlikely to enter into a sears tooth agreement if the expected settlement funds do not arise, as there are payment risks for them and they may not recover full payment for their services.
Once the costs and the terms of the sears tooth agreement has been agreed, the deed of retainer and assignment needs to be drafted to secure the legal fees. Independent legal advice will then be needed, and the deed must be witnessed. Once the deed of retainer and assignment is signed and witnessed it will need to be submitted to the court. Once the deed is accepted by the court it becomes a legally binding contract. The signed deed will also need to be sent to your partner or their representatives.
A sears tooth agreement is not the only funding option available to a separating spouse. In divorce and other family disputes, a separating wife who is unable to meet her legal costs has many options available, some of which are:
Sears Tooth agreement may not be accepted by all family lawyers. The reason for this is the significant risks it creates for both the client and the legal representative. As well as paying for your representatives costs, you will also need to pay for legal disbursements. In divorce financial matters, arising from the end of a marriage, these can range from the barrister’s fees, court application fees to fees of surveyors and forensic investigators. All this could amount to a significant legal bill.
Family Lawyers need to carefully assess the individual circumstances of the case. A sears tooth agreement is usually only entered into if your legal representatives believe your prospects of success are great. They will consider the value of the financial assets and finances at stake and predict what you are likely to receive. Based on this they will be able to consider whether what you are entitled to could be used to pay their fees. The agreement must also be fair to both parties and workable in light of the expected settlement. You should consult a family lawyer on whether this funding arrangement is suitable in your circumstances.
At Kabir Family Law we currently do not offer sears tooth agreements. However, we are able to consider other alternative funding options which may be best suited to your needs.
A sears tooth agreement allows a spouse in divorce or other proceedings who lacks immediate funds to continue legal representation. An agreement is reached between the spouse and their representative. The client enters the agreement so the representative’s fees can be paid from the settlement at the end of the case. The spouse agrees that an appropriate sum from their financial settlement will be provided to the family lawyer in respect of their legal costs. This allows an individual to progress their matter without worrying about the financial implications, but it is essential to understand those implications before signing.
With family lawyers in York and across the UK, you can contact us today on 0330 094 5880 to discuss your options or let us call you back. You can consult us on the most suitable funding option before making decisions, and we will carefully consider the stage your case is at together with the complexities and other aspects of your case.
Together we can reach an outcome which may allow you to obtain the funding you require to progress your matter to settlement.
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We are a team of legally trained family law and divorce specialists with years of experience across all areas of family law. We are not part of a firm of solicitors, do not undertake legal reserved activities unless permitted and are therefore entirely independent. Please subscribe to our mailing list.
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